Beginner (जिज्ञासु): Direct entry: original verse, clear literal translation, and accessible life takeaway. (मूल श्लोक, सरल शब्दार्थ और जीवनोपयोगी सार।)
एषोऽग्निस्तपत्येष सूर्य एष पर्जन्यो मघवानेष वायुः ।एष पृथिवी रयिर्देवः सदसच्चामृतं च यत्
Explain this line · इस पंक्ति को सरल भाषा में समझें
eṣo'gnistapatyeṣa sūrya eṣa parjanyo maghavāneṣa vāyuḥ | eṣa pṛthivī rayirdevaḥ sadasaccāmṛtaṃ ca yat
मूल पाठ सहायकReading aid for the sourceWord by word (पदच्छेद व अन्वय)पदच्छेद
The cosmic identification of Prāṇa. The same prāṇa that runs your body runs every natural phenomenon. Sun, rain, wind, earth — all are forms of one prāṇa. The verse extends Prāṇa to the absolute: sat, asat, immortal.
यह (प्राण) ही अग्नि है, यह ही सूर्य, यह ही पर्जन्य (वर्षा), यह ही इन्द्र (मघवान्), यह ही वायु, यह ही पृथ्वी, यह ही रयि — और यही देव, सत्, असत्, और अमृत है।
अक्षरशः अनुवाद — मूल संस्कृत श्लोक के प्रत्येक पद का प्रत्यक्ष अर्थ।
This (Prāṇa) is the burning Agni. This is the Sun. This is the rain, this is Indra. This is Vāyu. This is Earth, this is Rayi, this is the deva — being and non-being and the immortal.
Direct literal rendering preserving Sanskrit philosophical terminology.
परम्परागत भाष्यTraditional commentaryTraditional Commentary (परम्परागत भाष्य)परम्परागत भाष्य
Pluralistic Tradition Neutrality (सम्प्रदाय-तटस्थता):
Classical commentaries represent distinct philosophical darshanas (Advaita, Vishishtadvaita, Dvaita). Dharma Granth presents multiple traditional viewpoints without declaring any single tradition as universal or exclusive.
Layers side by side · परतों की तुलना
Each layer is labelled by what it is. None is presented as the correct or best reading.
Original Sanskrit
Source scripture
एषोऽग्निस्तपत्येष सूर्य एष पर्जन्यो मघवानेष वायुः । एष पृथिवी रयिर्देवः सदसच्चामृतं च यत् ॥
Literal translation
Translation of the source text
This (Prāṇa) is the burning Agni. This is the Sun. This is the rain, this is Indra. This is Vāyu. This is Earth, this is Rayi, this is the deva — being and non-being and the immortal.
Traditional commentary
No reviewed traditional commentary has been added for this verse yet, so there is nothing to compare. Commentaries will appear here only with their commentator, edition and review status.
Simple explanation
Editorial explanation, not scripture
The cosmic identification of Prāṇa. The same prāṇa that runs your body runs every natural phenomenon. Sun, rain, wind, earth — all are forms of one prāṇa. The verse extends Prāṇa to the absolute: sat, asat, immortal.
The cosmic identification of Prāṇa. The same prāṇa that runs your body runs every natural phenomenon. Sun, rain, wind, earth — all are forms of one prāṇa. The verse extends Prāṇa to the absolute: sat, asat, immortal.
शोध संदर्भResearch context · not scriptureComparative Research Noteशोध टिप्पणी
यह (प्राण) ही अग्नि है, यह ही सूर्य, यह ही पर्जन्य (वर्षा), यह ही इन्द्र (मघवान्), यह ही वायु, यह ही पृथ्वी, यह ही रयि — और यही देव, सत्, असत्, और अमृत है। धीमी और लंबी श्वास वेगस तंत्रिका को सक्रिय कर हृदय की गति और भय-प्रतिक्रिया को शांत करती है। यह पंक्ति उसी श्वास-मन संबंध को कहती है।
A modern parallel offered for reflection. It is not part of the scripture, and it has not been checked against the original sources it may allude to.
स्रोतSources and editionSources and editionस्रोत एवं संस्करण
- Sanskrit text
- sanskritdocuments.org/doc_upanishhat · fetched 2026-06-02
- Translations
- Hindi: not flagged as AI · English: not flagged as AI
- Explanation, reflection, research
- Editorial text; no AI flag recorded
- Last updated
- 2026-10-16
- Licence note (as recorded)
- Sanskrit mūla — public domain (2500+ years old). sanskritdocuments.org publishes digitized text under permissive terms.
Found a mistake?
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