कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन । मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि ॥
IAST Transliteration
karmaṇyevādhikāraste mā phaleṣu kadācana | mā karmaphalaheturbhūrmā te saṅgo'stvakarmaṇi ||
Study Actions · स्वाध्याय साधन
Bhagavad Gita 2.47⚡ In One Line
Focus completely on your actions, not your anxiety about the result.
तुम्हारा अधिकार केवल कर्म करने में है, परिणाम की चिंता में नहीं।
💬 Simple English Meaning
You are responsible for your efforts, decisions, and commitment, but you cannot dictate the final outcome. Results depend on countless external factors beyond any single person’s will. When you obsess over the outcome, you scatter your mental energy and invite anxiety. When you pour yourself into honest action, you find calm focus and mastery.
🇮🇳 सरल हिंदी भावार्थ
आपका पूरा अधिकार केवल अपनी मेहनत, नीयत और कर्म पर है, उसके नतीजे पर नहीं। नतीजा कई बाहरी परिस्थितियों पर निर्भर करता है जो आपके वश में नहीं हैं। जब आप परिणाम की चिंता छोड़कर काम में तल्लीन हो जाते हैं, तो मन शांत और एकाग्र रहता है। कर्म से भागना भी कोई समाधान नहीं है।
🔑 4 Crucial Words (मुख्य शब्द)
In action, duty, and honest effort — your active sphere of influence.
Sovereignty, jurisdiction, rightful responsibility — not an entitlement to claim rewards, but your domain of agency.
Never in the fruits — you control the cultivation and seeding, but cannot guarantee the harvest.
In inaction, giving up, or apathy — a warning against cynicism and escapism.
🌱 Why It Matters Today (आज के जीवन में इसका महत्व)
• Exam & Interview Pressure (परीक्षा व नौकरी का तनाव)
You can prepare with genuine dedication for an exam or interview, but you cannot control the reviewer’s mood, grading curve, or competitor pool. Focusing on preparation removes paralyzing dread.
• Career & Creative Projects (करियर व रचनात्मक कार्य)
Posting artwork, writing software, or launching a startup requires immense energy. You control craftsmanship; algorithms and public reception are outside your hands. Focusing on craft preserves stamina.
• Social Comparison & Validation (तुलना और सोशल मीडिया)
Measuring self-worth by likes, views, or peer milestones surrenders your peace to strangers. Dedication to the work itself preserves inner dignity and freedom.
• Fear of Failure & Procrastination (असफलता का भय व टालमटोल)
Procrastination is often perfectionism paralyzed by the fear of poor feedback. Detaching from the outcome frees you to take courageous, honest action today.
Context: Preparing for a Decisive University Exam or Job Interview
Imagine preparing for an important university entrance exam or client presentation. You control how thoroughly you revise, how well you rest, and how honestly you respond during the test. However, the difficulty curve of the exam, unpredictable shifts in the job market, or how evaluators mark papers remain completely outside your personal control. If your mind is consumed by asking "What if I fail? What will relatives say?" while studying, you absorb far less knowledge. If you immerse yourself purely in understanding each topic with full care, your mind stays calm, sharp, and confident.
मान लीजिए आप किसी बड़ी प्रतियोगी परीक्षा या नौकरी के इंटरव्यू की तैयारी कर रहे हैं। आप कितनी लगन से पढ़ते हैं, कितना अभ्यास करते हैं और परीक्षा हॉल में कितनी एकाग्रता रखते हैं — यह पूरी तरह आपके हाथ में है। लेकिन प्रश्नपत्र का कठिन स्तर, परीक्षकों का मूड या कट-ऑफ क्या रहेगा — यह आपके वश में नहीं है। यदि पढ़ते समय मन में यही चलता रहे कि "अगर चयन नहीं हुआ तो क्या होगा?", तो आपकी तैयारी कमजोर हो जाती है। जब आप परिणाम का डर छोड़कर केवल आज के अध्याय को समझने में डूब जाते हैं, तो मन शांत और प्रदर्शन सर्वोत्तम होता है।
🚫 What It Does Not Mean (इसका क्या अर्थ नहीं है)
It does NOT mean: "Do not set goals or plan ahead"
Having clear objectives is sensible and necessary. The verse cautions against psychological obsession (āsakti) that turns goals into sources of paralyzing anxiety.
It does NOT mean: "Become passive or fatalistic"
The second half explicitly commands: mā te saṅgo'stvakarmaṇi — never succumb to laziness, despair, or giving up on duty.
It does NOT mean: "Tolerate unfairness or injustice"
Krishna is speaking on a battlefield, urging Arjuna to stand up and courageously fulfill his duty for dharma, not retreat into escapism.
It does NOT mean: "Outcomes are unimportant"
Results will happen naturally in accordance with cause and effect. But worrying about them does not improve them; doing your best action does.
Pick one important pending task today (studying one difficult topic, writing an important email, or drafting a plan). Put your phone on "Do Not Disturb" for exactly 15 minutes. Commit to doing the task with complete care, with zero checking of notifications, views, or thoughts of external approval.
“Which upcoming result or validation are you trying too hard to control right now, and what would happen if you directed all that energy purely into your immediate next action?”
“वर्तमान में आप किस परिणाम या दूसरों की स्वीकृति को आवश्यकता से अधिक नियंत्रित करने का प्रयास कर रहे हैं, और यदि आप वही सारी मानसिक ऊर्जा केवल अपने अगले कर्तव्य में लगा दें तो क्या होगा?”