Harivamsha Purana· Harivaṁśa Purāṇa
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अध्याय 39 / 318

Adhyaya 39

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पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ41 श्लोक

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अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 1

स्यमन्तकमणिकारणेन प्रसेन, सत्राजित् एवं शतधन्वनोः मृत्युः, बलदेवस्य दुर्योधनाय गदाविद्यायाः शिक्षा, अकूरस्य श्रीकृष्णाय मणिप्रदानम्, श्रीकृष्णस्य पुनः अक्रूराय मणिप्रदानं यत्तत् सत्राजिते कृष्णो मणिरत्नं स्यमन्तकम् ।अदात् तद्धारयामास बभ्रुर्वै शतधन्वना

syamantakamaṇikāraṇena prasena, satrājit evaṃ śatadhanvanoḥ mṛtyuḥ, baladevasya duryodhanāya gadāvidyāyāḥ śikṣā, akūrasya śrīkṛṣṇāya maṇipradānam, śrīkṛṣṇasya punaḥ akrūrāya maṇipradānaṃ yattat satrājite kṛṣṇo maṇiratnaṃ syamantakam | adāt taddhārayāmāsa babhrurvai śatadhanvanā

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 2

सदा हि प्रार्थयामास सत्यभामामनिन्दिताम् ।अक्रूरोऽन्तरमन्विच्छन् मणिं चैव स्यमन्तकम्

sadā hi prārthayāmāsa satyabhāmāmaninditām | akrūro'ntaramanvicchan maṇiṃ caiva syamantakam

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 3

सत्राजितं ततो हत्वा शतधन्वा महाबलः ।रात्रौ तं मणिमादाय ततोऽक्रूराय दत्तवान्

satrājitaṃ tato hatvā śatadhanvā mahābalaḥ | rātrau taṃ maṇimādāya tato'krūrāya dattavān

हिन्दी अर्थ

बछड़ोंके लिये गाड़े गये खूँटों और बाँधनेकी रस्सियोंसे उस ब्रजकी बड़ी शोभा हो रही थी। वहाँ धरतीपर सब ओर सूखे कंडे (या करसी)-के ढेर पड़े थे। कुटी और मठ चटाइयों अथवा तृण-समूहसे छाये गये थे कुशलपूर्वक घूमने-फिरनेके लिये वहाँ बहुत-से स्थान थे (अथवा उत्तम लक्षणोंसे युक्त भटोंके प्रचारसे वह ब्रज समृद्धिशाली प्रतीत होता था)। वह भूभाग हृष्ट- पुष्ट मनुष्योंसे भरा था। वहाँ मोटी और पतली रस्सियोंकी बहुतायत थी। दूध-दही मथनेके लिये जो बड़े-बड़े माट या घड़े होते हैं, उनमेंसे मन्थनके समय जो शब्द प्रकट होता था, वह वहाँ सब ओर फैला हुआ था॥ २५॥ वहाँ तक्र (मट्ठा) बहानेके लिये बहुत-सी नालियाँ बनी थीं। दहीके ऊपरका जो सारभाग (मण्ड) होता है, उससे वहाँकी मिट्टी गीली हो रही थी। मथानी चलानेके समय गोपियोंके हाथोंके कंगन खन-खनाते रहते थे। उनकी मधुर झनकार वहाँ सब ओर गूँजती रहती थी

English

Sakra said;—O Sudhākara,¹⁶⁵ proceed for the destruction of the demons and for accomplishing the victory of the gods and help the holder of noose¹⁶⁶ (2). You are gifted with incomparable energy, the lord of all the luminous bodies, the lord of even the sun. The persons, who have a knowledge of the juices, consider you as identical with all the juices (3). Increase and decrease are manifest in the ocean and your orbit. Attaching time to the universe you are creating days and nights (4). The shadow of the earth, resembling a hair, exists in your body. The Somadevas even, who are born of the stars, do not know this (5). You exist above the road of the sun and other luminous bodies. Dispelling darkness with your own body and rays you light up the world (6). You are of white rays and cool body, the master of the luminous bodies, have a hare on your lap, the ivisible soul of the time, are worshipped in sacrifices, the juice of the sacrifices, eternal, the king of plants, the source of action, water-born, of cool rays, the mine of ambrosia, fickle and have white horses. You are the grace of the beautiful beings, the Soma of the Somadevas and the most beautiful in all the worlds. You dispell darkness and are the king of rays Do you accompany Varuna and his army and destroy the demonaic illusion by which we have been burnt down in battle (7-10).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 4

अक्रूरस्तु ततो रत्नमादाय भरतर्षभ ।समयं कारयाञ्चक्रे नावेद्योऽहं त्वयेत्युत

akrūrastu tato ratnamādāya bharatarṣabha | samayaṃ kārayāñcakre nāvedyo'haṃ tvayetyuta

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 6

वयमभ्युपयास्यामः कृष्णेन त्वामभिद्रुतम् ।ममाद्य द्वारका सर्वा वशे तिष्ठत्यसंशयं ५॥ हते पितरि दुःखार्ता सत्यभामा यशस्विनी ।प्रययौ रथमारुह्य नगरं वारणावतम्

vayamabhyupayāsyāmaḥ kṛṣṇena tvāmabhidrutam | mamādya dvārakā sarvā vaśe tiṣṭhatyasaṃśayaṃ 5|| hate pitari duḥkhārtā satyabhāmā yaśasvinī | prayayau rathamāruhya nagaraṃ vāraṇāvatam

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 7

सत्यभामा तु तद्वृत्तं भोजस्य शतधन्वनः ।भर्तुर्निवेद्य दुःखार्ता पार्श्वस्थाश्रूण्यवर्तयत्

satyabhāmā tu tadvṛttaṃ bhojasya śatadhanvanaḥ | bharturnivedya duḥkhārtā pārśvasthāśrūṇyavartayat

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्र तस्थासतः काल: सुमहानत्यवर्तत। गोब्जे नन्दगोपस्यथ बल्‍लवत्वं प्रकुर्वतः ज्येष्ठ: संकर्षणो नाम कनीयान् कृष्ण एव तु मेघकृष्णस्तु कृष्णो5भूद् देहान्तरगतो हरिः। व्यवर्धत गवां मध्ये सागरस्य इवाम्बुदः रुरोद मधुरं कृष्ण: पादावूर्ध्व प्रसारयन्

English

Hearing of the fear of the air and fire entertained by the Asuras, the well-known Dānava, by name Kālanemi, appeared in the battle-field (48). His crown was adorned with crests effulgent like the sun; he was adorned with Angada and his hundred arms were bedecked with hundred silvery weapons huge as the mount Mandāra. He had a hundred faces and a hundred heads. That beautiful demon appeared there like a mountain with a hundred peaks (49–56). He shone there like an increasing fire on a heap of grass in the summer season. His hairs were smoky, his beards were green; he had huge teeth and his face was adorned with lips. He was living in the intervening space of the three worlds with a huge body of very great dimension. With his hands he was raising up the sky, with his feet he was throwing away the mountains, and with his breath he was dissipating the clouds surcharged with watery contents (51–53). That Dānava, of expansive and red eyes looking awry, and powerful like Indra, was as if consuming and roaring at the gods and covering the ten quarters. They saw that Dānava approach like the proud and hungry Death at the time of the universal dissolution (54-55). Raising up the fingers of his right band having a beautiful palm, elevated, adorned with well-polished finger-protectors, covered with garlands and high like moving mountains that Dānava was, as if, saying "raise up the slain

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 8

पाण्डवानां तु दग्धानां हरिः कृत्वोदकक्रियाम् ।कुल्यार्थे चापि पाण्डूनां न्ययोजयत सात्यकिम्

pāṇḍavānāṃ tu dagdhānāṃ hariḥ kṛtvodakakriyām | kulyārthe cāpi pāṇḍūnāṃ nyayojayata sātyakim

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 9

ततस्त्वरितमागत्य द्वारकां मधुसूदनः ।पूर्वजं हलिनं श्रीमानिदं वचनमब्रवीत्

tatastvaritamāgatya dvārakāṃ madhusūdanaḥ | pūrvajaṃ halinaṃ śrīmānidaṃ vacanamabravīt

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 10

हतः प्रसेनः सिंहेन सत्राजिच्छतधन्वना ।स्यमन्तकः स मद्गामी तस्य प्रभुरहं विभो

hataḥ prasenaḥ siṃhena satrājicchatadhanvanā | syamantakaḥ sa madgāmī tasya prabhurahaṃ vibho

हिन्दी अर्थ

काषायवाससी बिकभ्रन् नन्दगोपो ब्रजान्तिकम् वृषयुद्धं विना केन पर्यस्तं शकट्ट मम (अब उसके मनमें मैयाके दूध पीनेकी इच्छा जाग उठी, फिर तो) उसने वहाँ एक ही पैरके धक्केसे छकड़ेको औंधा उलट दिया। यह सब उसने स्तन- पानकी इच्छासे ही किया था। यह अद्भुत लीला करके वह रोने लगा॥६॥ इसी बीचमें भयसे व्याकुल हुई यशोदा मैया नहाकर लौट आयी। उसके स्तनोंसे दूध झर रहा था, जो उसके अन्य अड़ोंमें भी फैलता जा रहा था। जिसका बछड़ा बँधा हुआ हो, उस गायकी भाँति

English

¹⁶⁶ This is a name of Varuna whose weapon is a noose.

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 11

तदारोह रथं शीघ्रं भोजं हत्वा महाबलम् ।स्यमन्तको महाबाहो ह्यस्माकं स भविष्यति

tadāroha rathaṃ śīghraṃ bhojaṃ hatvā mahābalam | syamantako mahābāho hyasmākaṃ sa bhaviṣyati

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 12

ततः प्रववृते युद्धं तुमुलं भोजकृष्णयोः ।शतधन्वा ततोऽक्रूरमवैक्षत् सर्वतो दिशम्

tataḥ pravavṛte yuddhaṃ tumulaṃ bhojakṛṣṇayoḥ | śatadhanvā tato'krūramavaikṣat sarvato diśam

हिन्दी अर्थ

यदि तुम्हें कुछ हो जाता तो मेरा वह स्त्रान तो दुःस्नान ही था। मुझे नदीतटपर जानेकी भी क्‍या आवश्यकता थी? वहाँसे लौटकर देखती हूँ तो छकड़ा उलटा पड़ा है और तुम खुले आकाशके नीचे सोये हो! (हाय हाय! यह सब कैसे हुआ ?) '.॥ ११॥ इसी समय गौओंके साथ वनमें विचरकर ननन्‍्दजी बव्रजके निकट आये। उन्होंने गेरुए रंगके दो वस्त्र धारण कर रखे थे॥ १२॥ उन्होंने देखा, छकड़ा औंधा पड़ा है। उसपर लदे हुए सारे बर्तन, घड़े, माँ: और मटके चकनाचूर हो गये हैं। जुआ निकलकर दूर जा पड़ा है। धुरा टूट गया है और पहिया मुकुट के समान ऊपरको उठ गया है॥ १३ ॥ यह देखकर वे डर गये और जल्दी-जल्दी पैर बढ़ाते हुए सहसा घर आ पहुँचे। उस समय उनके नेत्रोंमें आँसू भरे हुए थे। वे बार-बार पूछने लगे, 'महर ! मेरा लाला कुशलसे तो है न?!॥ १४॥ फिर बेटेको स्तनपान करते देख उनके जी-में-जी आया। उन्होंने पुन: पूछा, ' महर! बैलोंमें

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 13

संरब्धौ तावुभौ दृष्ट्वा तत्र भोजजनार्दनौ ।शक्तोऽपि शाठ्याद्धार्दिक्यमक्रूरो नाभ्यपद्यत

saṃrabdhau tāvubhau dṛṣṭvā tatra bhojajanārdanau | śakto'pi śāṭhyāddhārdikyamakrūro nābhyapadyata

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 14

अपयाने ततो बुद्धिं भोजश्चक्रे भयार्दितः ।योजनानां शतं साग्रं हयया प्रत्यपद्यत

apayāne tato buddhiṃ bhojaścakre bhayārditaḥ | yojanānāṃ śataṃ sāgraṃ hayayā pratyapadyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

कस्यचित्त्वथ कालस्य शकुनी वेषधारिणी। धात्री कंसस्य भोजस्य पूतनेति परिश्रुता पूतना नाम शकुनी घोरा प्राणिभयंकरी। आजगामार्धरात्रे वै पक्षौ क्रोधाद् विधुन्वती ददौ स्तनं च कृष्णाय तस्मिन् सुप्ते जने निशि तस्याः स्तन पपौ कृष्ण: प्राणै: सह विनद्य च। छिन्नस्तनी तु सहसा पपात शकुनी भुवि

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 15

विख्याता हृदया lद्क़्‍नाम शतयोजनगामिनी ।भोजस्य वडवा राजन् यया कृष्णमयोधयत्

vikhyātā hṛdayā ldq‍nāma śatayojanagāminī | bhojasya vaḍavā rājan yayā kṛṣṇamayodhayat

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 16

क्षीणां जवन च हयामध्वनः शतयोजने ।दृष्ट्वा रथस्य ता वृद्धिं शतधन्वा समत्यजत्

kṣīṇāṃ javana ca hayāmadhvanaḥ śatayojane | dṛṣṭvā rathasya tā vṛddhiṃ śatadhanvā samatyajat

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 17

ततस्तस्या हयायास्तु श्रमात् खेदाच्च भारत ।खमुत्पेतुरथ प्राणाः कृष्णो राममथाब्रवीत्

tatastasyā hayāyāstu śramāt khedācca bhārata | khamutpeturatha prāṇāḥ kṛṣṇo rāmamathābravīt

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 18

तिष्ठस्वेह महाबाहो दृष्टदोषा हया मया ।पद्भ्यां गत्वा हरिष्यामि मणिरत्नं स्यमन्तकम्

tiṣṭhasveha mahābāho dṛṣṭadoṣā hayā mayā | padbhyāṃ gatvā hariṣyāmi maṇiratnaṃ syamantakam

हिन्दी अर्थ

इदं किं त्विति संत्रस्ताः कस्येदं कर्म चेत्यपि। नन्दगोपं पुरस्कृत्य गोपास्ते पर्यवारयन् कोयं विधिर्न जानामि विस्मयो मे महानयम्। पुत्रस्य मे भयं तीत्नं भीरुत्वं समुपागतम् दारकेण सहानेन सुप्ता शब्देन बोधिता कंसाद भयं चकारोग्रं विस्मयं च जगाम ह

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 19

पद्भ्यामेव ततो गत्वा शतधन्वानमच्युतः ।मिथिलामभितो राजन् जघान परमास्त्रवित्

padbhyāmeva tato gatvā śatadhanvānamacyutaḥ | mithilāmabhito rājan jaghāna paramāstravit

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 20

स्यमन्तकं च नापश्यद्धत्वा भोजं महाबलम् ।निवृत्तं चाब्रवीत् कृष्णं रत्नं देहीति लाङ्गली

syamantakaṃ ca nāpaśyaddhatvā bhojaṃ mahābalam | nivṛttaṃ cābravīt kṛṣṇaṃ ratnaṃ dehīti lāṅgalī

हिन्दी अर्थ

और मन-ही-मन विस्मयको प्राप्त हुएु इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारतके खिलभाग हरिवशके अन्तर्गत विष्णुपर्वमें श्रीकृष्णकी बाललीलाके प्रसड़में शकट-भड़ और पृतनाका वधविषयक छठा अध्याय पूरा हुआ श्रीकृष्ण और बलरामका ब्रजमें घुटनोंक बल चलना तथा श्रीकृष्णका 'उलूखलमें बंँधकर यमलार्जुन-भड्गकी लीला करना काले गच्छति तौ सौम्यौ दारकौ कृतनामको। कृष्णसंकर्षणो चोभौ रिड्विणौ समपद्यताम्

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 21

नास्तीति कृष्णश्चोवाच ततो रामो रुषान्वितः ।धिक्छब्दमसकृत्कृत्वा प्रत्युवाच जनार्दनम्

nāstīti kṛṣṇaścovāca tato rāmo ruṣānvitaḥ | dhikchabdamasakṛtkṛtvā pratyuvāca janārdanam

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 22

भ्रातृत्वान्मर्षयाम्येष स्वस्ति तेऽस्तु व्रजाम्यहम् ।कृत्यं न मे द्वारकया न त्वया न च वृष्णिभिः

bhrātṛtvānmarṣayāmyeṣa svasti te'stu vrajāmyaham | kṛtyaṃ na me dvārakayā na tvayā na ca vṛṣṇibhiḥ

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 23

प्रविवेश ततो रामो मिथिलामरिमर्दनः ।सर्वकामैरुपहृतैमैथिलेनाभिपूजितः

praviveśa tato rāmo mithilāmarimardanaḥ | sarvakāmairupahṛtaimaithilenābhipūjitaḥ

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 24

एतस्मिन्नेव काले तु बभ्रुर्मतिमतां वरः ।नानारूपान् क्रतून् सर्वानाजहार निरर्गलान्

etasminneva kāle tu babhrurmatimatāṃ varaḥ | nānārūpān kratūn sarvānājahāra nirargalān

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 25

दीक्षामयं स कवचं रक्षार्थं प्रविवेश ह ।स्यमन्तककृते प्राज्ञो गान्दीपुत्रो महायशाः

dīkṣāmayaṃ sa kavacaṃ rakṣārthaṃ praviveśa ha | syamantakakṛte prājño gāndīputro mahāyaśāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वे दोनों भाई एक-दूसरेसे मिली हुई क्रीड़ाओंद्वारा सुशोभित होते थे, जैसे आकाशमें चन्द्रमा और सूर्य एक-दूसरेकी किरणोंसे बँधकर एक साथ हो गये हों॥६॥ उन दोनोंकी भुजाएँ सर्पोके शरीरके समान जान पड़ती थीं। वे उनके द्वारा सब ओर चलते-फिरते और सरकते थे। उस समय धूलसे भरे हुए शरीरवाले वे दोनों भाई दर्पभरे दो हस्ति-शावकोंके समान शोभा पाते थे॥७॥ कहीं तो उनके दीप्तिमान् अड्ोंमें राख लिपट जाती और कहीं वे करसी (कंडोंके चूर्ण)- से नहा उठते थे। वे वहाँ अग्नरिके दो कुमार शाख और विशाखके समान सुशोभित होते हुए सब ओर दौड़ लगाते थे॥८॥ कभी घिसे हुए घुटनोंके बल सरकते हुए श्रीकृष्ण-बलराम बड़ी शोभा पाते थे। कभी वे बछड़ोंके स्थानोंमें जाकर खेलने लगते और सारे अड्डों तथा सिरके बालोंमें गोबर लपेट लेते थे

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 26

अथ रत्नानि चाग्र्याणि द्रव्याणि विविधानि च ।षष्टिं वर्षाणि धर्मात्मा यज्ञेषु विनियोजयत्

atha ratnāni cāgryāṇi dravyāṇi vividhāni ca | ṣaṣṭiṃ varṣāṇi dharmātmā yajñeṣu viniyojayat

हिन्दी अर्थ

कान्तिरूपिणी श्रीसे सेवित होकर वे दोनों भाई अनृपम शोभा पाते और पिताको आनन्द प्रदान करते थे। कभी- कभी बालस्वभाववश किसी-किसीके विपरीत कार्य कर बैठते और जोर-जोरसे हँसने लगते थे॥१०॥ वे सदा क्रीड़ा-कौतूहलमें ही लगे रहते थे। उनके सिरके घुँघराले बाल नेत्रोंपप लटककर उन्हें व्याकुल एवं चझ्जल कर देते थे। उन दोनोंके मुख चन्द्रमाके समान थे॥ ११॥ वे क्रीड़ामें ही आसक्त हो सारे ब्रजमें विचरते रहते थे। उन दोनों अत्यन्त मतवाले बालकोंको सर्वत्र जाते देखकर भी नन्दगोप रोक नहीं पाते थे श्रीकृष्णको एक गाड़ीके पास ले जाकर बारम्बार डाँटने- 'फटकारने लगी। इतना ही नहीं, उसने उनके पेट और कमरमें रस्सी बाँधकर उस रस्सीको ओखलीमें कस दिया और कहा--'अब जा सको तो जाओ।' इतना

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 27

अक्रूरयज्ञा इति ते ख्यातास्तस्य महात्मनः ।बह्वन्नदक्षिणाः सर्वे सर्वकामप्रदायिनः

akrūrayajñā iti te khyātāstasya mahātmanaḥ | bahvannadakṣiṇāḥ sarve sarvakāmapradāyinaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कहकर वह घरके काम-धंधोंमें लग गयी शिशुलीलां ततः कुर्वन् कृष्णो विस्मापयन् व्रजम्। सोडड्गभणान्निःसृतः कृष्ण: कर्षमाण उलूखलम् भध्यात्रिश्चक्राम तयो: कर्षमाण उलूखलम् तत् तस्य कर्षतो बद्धं तिर्यग्गतमुलूखलम् लग्नंताभ्यां समूलाभ्यामर्जुनाभ्यां चकर्षच

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 28

अथ दुर्योधनो राजा गत्वा तु मिथिलां प्रभुः ।गदाशिक्षां ततो दिव्यां बलभद्रादवाप्तवान्

atha duryodhano rājā gatvā tu mithilāṃ prabhuḥ | gadāśikṣāṃ tato divyāṃ balabhadrādavāptavān

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 29

प्रसाद्य तु ततो रामो वृष्ण्यन्धकमहारथैः ।आनीतो द्वारकामेव कृष्णेन च महात्मना

prasādya tu tato rāmo vṛṣṇyandhakamahārathaiḥ | ānīto dvārakāmeva kṛṣṇena ca mahātmanā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अर्जुनके वृक्ष थे, जो बहुत बड़े हो गये थे। कन्हैया अपनी ओखलीको खींचता हुआ उन्हीं दोनों वृक्षोंके बीचसे होकर निकला ॥ १५-१६ ॥ खींचते हुए कन्हैयाके उदरसे बँधी हुई वह ओखली टेढ़ी होकर उन दोनों अर्जुन-वृक्षोंकी जड़में जा लगी और वहीं अटक गयी। फिर तो उसने उन वृक्षोंसहित ओखलीको जोरसे खींचा॥ १७॥ बालक कन्‍्हैयाद्वारा वेगसे खींचे गये वे दोनों अर्जुन-वृक्ष जड़ और शाखाओंसहित टूटकर गिर पड़े और वह अपने दिव्य बलका आश्रय ले गोपोंको दिखानेके लिये उन दोनों वृक्षोंके बीचमें खड़ा-खड़ा हँसने लगा। उस बालकके प्रभावसे वह रस्सी और भी दृढ़ हो गयी। यमुनातीरके मार्गपर खड़ी हुई गोपियोंने जब बाल कृष्णको उस अव्स्थामें देखा, तब वे आश्चर्य- चकित हो करुण-क्रन्दन करती हुई यशोदाजीके पास गयीं॥ १८--२०॥ उन सबके मुखपर घबराहट छायी हुई थी। उन गोपाड्ननाओंने यशोदासे कहा--'यशोदाजी !

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 30

अक्रूरस्त्वन्धकैः सार्धमपायाद् भरतर्षभ ।हत्वा सत्राजितं सुप्तं सहबन्धुं महाबलम्

akrūrastvandhakaiḥ sārdhamapāyād bharatarṣabha | hatvā satrājitaṃ suptaṃ sahabandhuṃ mahābalam

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 31

ज्ञातिभेदभयात् कृष्णस्तमुपेक्षितवानथ ।अपयाते तथाक्रूरे नावर्षत् पाकशासनः

jñātibhedabhayāt kṛṣṇastamupekṣitavānatha | apayāte tathākrūre nāvarṣat pākaśāsanaḥ

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 32

अनावृष्ट्या यदा राज्यमभवद् बहुधा कृशम् ।ततः प्रसादयामासुरक्रूरं कुकुरान्धकाः

anāvṛṣṭyā yadā rājyamabhavad bahudhā kṛśam | tataḥ prasādayāmāsurakrūraṃ kukurāndhakāḥ

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 33

पुनर्द्वारवतीं प्राप्ते तस्मिन् दानपतौ ततः ।प्रववर्ष सहस्राक्षः कच्छे जलनिधेस्तदा

punardvāravatīṃ prāpte tasmin dānapatau tataḥ | pravavarṣa sahasrākṣaḥ kacche jalanidhestadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृष्णस्य भरतश्रेष्ठ घोषे निवसतस्तदा वनमें विचरनेवाले वे गोप अपनी इच्छाके अनुसार वहाँ आकर कहने लगे--'अहो।! ब्रजके ये दोनों वृक्ष देवमन्दिरके समान थे, इनको किसने गिरा दिया 2 न किसी हाथीने ही आकर टक्कर मारा, इन सब दोषोंके बिना ही ये दोनों वृक्ष किसके द्वारा गिराये गये 2॥ २९॥ अहो।! जड़से अलग हो जानेके कारण पृथ्वीपर गिरे हुए ये दोनों अर्जुन-वृक्ष जलहीन बादलोंके समान शोभारहित हो गये हैं॥ ३०॥ नन्दगोप! यदि ये दोनों वृक्ष इस गोष्ठमें लगाये गये थे और समस्त घोषवासियोंका कल्याण करते थे तो आज इस अवस्थामें पहुँचकर भी ये दोनों आपपर प्रसन्न ही हैं, जिससे

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 34

कन्यां च वासुदेवाय स्वसारं शीलसम्मताम् ।अक्रूरः प्रददौ धीमान् प्रीत्यर्थं कुरुनन्दन

kanyāṃ ca vāsudevāya svasāraṃ śīlasammatām | akrūraḥ pradadau dhīmān prītyarthaṃ kurunandana

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुम्हारे बालककों जीवित छोड़ दिया है॥३१॥ इस ब्रजमें यह तीसरी बार औत्पातिक घटना हुई है। पूतनाका विनाश, छकड़ेका उलटना और वक्षोंका धराशायी होना-ये तीन उपद्रव यहाँ हो चुके इस स्थानपर हमारे इस ब्रजका रहना अब उचित नहीं जान पड़ता; क्योंकि यहाँ अशुभ परिणामकी सूचना देनेवाले उत्पात दिखायी देने लगे हैं'॥ ३३॥ इतनेहीमें नन्दगोपने सहसा बन्धन खोलकर श्रीकृष्णको ओखलीसे मुक्त कर दिया और मानो वह बालक मरकर पुनः जी उठा हो, ऐसा मानते हुए वे देरतक उसे अपनी गोदमें चिपकाये रहे। उस समय वे कमलनयन श्रीकृष्णकी ओर देखते-देखते तृप्त नहीं होते थे। तदनन्तर नन्दगोप यशोदाकी निन्दा करते हुए घरमें गये, साथ ही अन्य सब गोप भी ब्रजमें ही पधारे। उस दाम अर्थात् रस्सीसे उदरमें बाँधे जानेके कारण श्रीकृष्णका नाम दामोदर हो गया। ब्रजमें गोपियाँ उसी नामसे उनकी लीलाओंका

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 35

अथ विज्ञाय योगेन कृष्णो बभ्रूगतं मणिम् ।सभामध्ये गतं प्राह तमक्रूरं जनार्दनः

atha vijñāya yogena kṛṣṇo babhrūgataṃ maṇim | sabhāmadhye gataṃ prāha tamakrūraṃ janārdanaḥ

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 36

यत् तद् रत्नं मणिवरं तव हस्तगतं विभो ।तत् प्रयच्छस्व मानार्ह मयि मानार्यकं कृथाः

yat tad ratnaṃ maṇivaraṃ tava hastagataṃ vibho | tat prayacchasva mānārha mayi mānāryakaṃ kṛthāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

(श्रीकृष्ण) पीत वस्त्र। दोनोंके चन्दन और अड्भराग भी क्रमशः पीले और श्वेत थे। दोनों ही काकपक्ष धारण करते थे। अब वे दोनों भाई बछड़े चराने लगे॥ २॥ उन दोनोंके मुख बड़े सुन्दर थे। वे बनमें जाकर कानोंको हुए तीन सिरवाले सर्पोंके समान शोभा पाते थे मोरपह्डके ही बाजूबंद और कर्णभूषण पहने तथा पत्तोंके ही मुकुट धारण किये बे दोनों भाई वृक्षके निकले हुए नये पौधोंके समान दिखायी देते थे। उनका वक्ष:स्थल वनमालासे व्याप्त था॥४॥ कमलपुष्पोंके शिरोभूषण और रस्सीके यज्ञोपवीत धारण करके वे दोनों ग्वालबालोंके समान मुरली बजाया करते थे। उनके साथ छींका, तुम्बी और करक (करुआ या पुरवा) भी थे॥ ५॥ कहीं एक- दूसरेकी ओर देखकर हँसते-हँसाते, कहीं भाँति-भाँतिके

English

Vaishampayana said:—In order to welcome the Dānavas the highly powerful great Asura Kālanemi assumed proportions like clouds in the end of summer (1). As by acquiring most excellent ambrosia, people are relieved of their exhaustion so the leading Danavas, on beholding Kālanemi living in the intervening space of the three worlds, rose up as if they had never been tired (2). Then the terrified Dānavas, headed by Maya and Tāra, irrepressible in battle, who always wished victory in Tāraka's battle, shone there in the battle-field (3). Beholding Kālanemi all those Dānavas, throwing weapons and entering into Vyuhas, were greatly delighted (4). Of them, the principal soldiers of Maya, who were well-skilled in fighting, cast off fear and delightedly appeared there for battle (5). Maya, Tāra, Varaha, the powerful Hayagriva, Viprachitti's sons Sweta, Khera and Lamva, Bali's son Arishtha, Kishora, Ushtra, the immortal-like Sharbhānu and the great Asura Vakrayodhi, who were all experts in the use of weapons, were devoted to the practice of Tapas, and skilled in fighting, appeared before Kalanemi the foremost of them all. Taking up huge clubs, axes, death-like maces, Kshepanyas, huge rocks, stones, Pattishas, Vindipālas, Parighas made of best steel, dreadful Ghātanis, Sataghnis, Yugas, Yantras, Argalas, Prāsas, nooses, serpents, swords, thunder-bolts, blazing Tomaras, unsheathed daggers and sharpened weapons and having their minds worked up with zeal, they, taking Kālanemi before them, stood in front of the battle-field (6–14). That Daitya army, adorned with many excellent shining weapons, shone there like the cloudy sky bespangled with stars (15). Emblazoned with the cool and hot rays of the moon and the sun, the celestial army, reared by the king of gods, also shone there (16). There appeared that beautiful and great army of gods consisting of dreadful Yakshas and Rākshasas, fleet as the wind, having the stars for the steamers, the clouds for their raiments, abounding in smiling stars and planets, protected by Indra, Varuna and the intelligent Kuvera, the king of riches, accompanied by the fire and air, devoted to Nārāyana, gifted with the velocity of the ocean, and adorned with celestial weapons (17–19). As at the revolution of cycles heaven and earth are united so the celestial and demon armies met with each other (20). That encounter, between the gods and demons displaying humility and pride, forgiveness and prowess, grew exceedingly dreadful (21). As the swollen rivers generally issue out of the oceans so the dreadful gods and Asuras came out of both the armies (22). As the elephants come out of two mountainous forests covered with flowers so issuing out of both the armies the hosts of the gods and demons began delightedly to range there (23). They confronted each other and repeatedly blew their conches and bugles. That sound filled the heaven, earth and all the quarters (24). The sound, of the bow-strings against the palms, the twang of the bows and the sound of the bugles rose above the noise of the Daityas (25). The gods and demons felled and confronted one another. Some grew desirous of fighting duels. Some broke the arms of others with their own (26). The gods began to throw, in battle, dreadful thunder-bolts and excellent Ayasas and Parighas and the Dānavas began to discharge Gurvis, clubs and Nistringshas (27). Some fell down with their limbs mutilated by the strokes of clubs and with their bodies bent down (28).

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 37

षष्टिवर्षे गते काले यद्रोषोऽभून्ममानघ ।स संरूढोऽसकृत्प्राप्तस्ततः कालात्ययो महान्

ṣaṣṭivarṣe gate kāle yadroṣo'bhūnmamānagha | sa saṃrūḍho'sakṛtprāptastataḥ kālātyayo mahān

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 38

ततः कृष्णस्य वचनात् सर्वसात्त्वतसंसदि ।प्रददौ तं मणिं बभ्रुरक्लेशेन महामतिः

tataḥ kṛṣṇasya vacanāt sarvasāttvatasaṃsadi | pradadau taṃ maṇiṃ babhrurakleśena mahāmatiḥ

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 39

ततस्तमार्जवप्राप्तं बभ्रोर्हस्तादरिन्दमः ।ददौ हृष्टमनाः कृष्णस्तं मणिं बभ्रवे पुनः

tatastamārjavaprāptaṃ babhrorhastādarindamaḥ | dadau hṛṣṭamanāḥ kṛṣṇastaṃ maṇiṃ babhrave punaḥ

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 40

स कृष्णहस्तात्सम्प्राप्तं मणिरन्तं स्यमन्तकम् ।आबद्ध्य गान्दिनीपुत्रो विरराजांशुमानिव

sa kṛṣṇahastātsamprāptaṃ maṇirantaṃ syamantakam | ābaddhya gāndinīputro virarājāṃśumāniva

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 41

यस्त्वेवं शृणुयान्नित्यं शुचिर्भूत्वा समाहितः ।सुखानां सकलानां च फलभागीह जायते

yastvevaṃ śṛṇuyānnityaṃ śucirbhūtvā samāhitaḥ | sukhānāṃ sakalānāṃ ca phalabhāgīha jāyate

अध्याय ३९

श्लोक 42

आ ब्रह्मभुवनाश्चापि यशःख्यातिर्न संशयः ।भविष्यति नृपश्रेष्ठ सत्यमेतद् ब्रवीमि ते

ā brahmabhuvanāścāpi yaśaḥkhyātirna saṃśayaḥ | bhaviṣyati nṛpaśreṣṭha satyametad bravīmi te

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

६ स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।

पाठ-भेद टिप्पणी (Alternative Reading / Variant Notes):

No variant readings are recorded for this text.

संशोधन इतिहास · Correction History:

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